Which Companies May Apply This Standard?
🏢 Small Companies (K2 Standard)
Companies that meet size criteria for simplified reporting:
- Average number of employees during the year: max 50
- Balance sheet total: max 40 million SEK
- Net turnover: max 80 million SEK
Note: Must meet at least 2 of the 3 criteria for 2 consecutive years
📊 What K2 Standard Includes
- Simplified accounting rules
- Reduced disclosure requirements
- Streamlined annual report format
- Less complex valuation methods
- Simplified consolidated accounts (if applicable)
Annual Report Components
📋 Management Report
Required for all companies. Must include:
- Description of the business
- Significant events during and after year-end
- Expected future development
- Research and development activities
- Information about branches
💰 Income Statement
Shows company performance over the year:
- Operating revenue
- Operating expenses
- Financial items
- Extraordinary items (if any)
- Tax expense
- Net income for the year
🏦 Balance Sheet
Shows financial position at year-end:
- Fixed assets
- Current assets
- Equity
- Provisions
- Long-term liabilities
- Current liabilities
📝 Notes
Additional information and explanations:
- Accounting principles applied
- Breakdown of major balance sheet items
- Commitments and contingencies
- Related party transactions
- Events after balance sheet date
Annual Report Preparation Timeline
January-February
- Close year-end bookkeeping
- Prepare year-end adjustments
- Verify all transactions recorded
- Calculate depreciation
March-April
- Prepare draft annual report
- Review with management/board
- Conduct any necessary audit
- Make final adjustments
May
- Board/shareholder approval
- Sign annual report
- File with Companies Registration Office
- Submit tax return
📋 Recent Regulatory Updates (2025)
Economic Associations - New Requirements
Starting with the 2025 financial year, all economic associations must submit a copy of their annual report to the Companies Registration Office. This requirement now applies the same rules that previously only applied to public limited companies and certain trading companies.
Fundamental Accounting Principles
Materiality Principle
Information should be included if its omission or misstatement could influence economic decisions
Going Concern Principle
Assume the company will continue operating in the foreseeable future
Consistency Principle
Apply accounting methods consistently from period to period
Prudence Principle
Exercise caution in recognition of income and expenses
Accrual Principle
Record transactions when they occur, not when cash changes hands
Individual Valuation
Value assets and liabilities individually